The pain in the back and at the neck happens at least once in the life of many people.
Depending on the cause of the discomfort, a person may need the help of a neurologist, a family doctor, kidney disease, or other professionals.
Let us examine in detail, to what doctor to address, when the sore back and neck, what to do to relieve the symptoms.
Myositis
It is the inflammation of the muscles – the back, neck, and back. Myositis can be a complication of some kind of viral infection, such as influenza.
Often myositis occurs after hypothermia, prolonged stay in the wind with open in the back and the neck. Appears sharp pain in peace, and even the smallest movement.
The inflamed muscle with a touch of warm, thick, very painful.
With this man it is difficult to move, but, however, you should try to get to a doctor – psychologist or neurologist.
After the visit the doctor may prescribe a more research – analysis and x-ray to exclude other causes of pain.
If the diagnosis is found to be positive, treated myositis anti-inflammatory means, the peace and the physiotherapy fast enough.
When myositis if you do not want to use the ointment and compresses to the inflammation, it reinforces it.
Low back pain
It is very frequent the reason why you experience pain the neck and back pain – common low back pain.
When it is soft cartilage between the vertebrate bones become thin and dense, a touch of nerves, occurs a spasm of the muscles of the back.
Appears strong pulling pain all along the back and the neck, if hit both of these departments of the vertebral column.
Best to consult a neurologist, but in his absence help can provide you with a therapist or a trauma. Necessarily performed the x-ray or ct scan.
On it the doctor to see the changes of the vertebrae, which are specific to the degenerative disc disease. The treatment is given for a couple of weeks, with the inclusion of pills, injections and ointments.
When the pain will subside, it is useful to use physiotherapy ways, such as acupuncture.
For the prevention of degenerative disc disease should be the youth to do regular exercises.
Deforming spondiloartrosi
Happens that hurts your upper back or back in a particular position. The man can indicate with precision the source of the pain.
Such local pain often speaks of deforming arthrosis.
This disease affects one or more joints of the spinal column, which affects all its parts.
If you suspect spondiloartrosi the man should visit the rheumatologist or a neurologist.
After a series of investigations – x-ray, computed tomography, doctor – to confirm or disprove the diagnosis. The treaty of warp spondiloartrosi for a long time.
To completely eliminate the changes of the joint impossible. With the help of anti-inflammatory drugs and painkillers you can just remove the deterioration.
Often spondiloartrosi occurs after an injury to the back.
Spondylolisthesis
This displacement of the vertebrae relative to one another.
Spondylolisthesis can occur after an injury or due to congenital weakness of the ligaments and muscles.
The move, the vertebrae are pinching the nerves, appears to be acute, prolonged pain. Fold in all the planes becomes very bad, the muscles of his back tense.
Spondylolisthesis – a fairly rare pathology.
With suspicion, it is worth consulting a neurologist, a doctor will be able to distinguish this disorder from degenerative disc disease or herniated disc.
It carries out the inspection and research of x – rays and magnetic resonance imaging. Often, when spondylolisthesis needed surgery. Then the man moves towards to the neurosurgeon.
When spondylolisthesis is recommended to sleep on the hard, hard bed.
Canal stenosis
Within the vertebral column passes the spinal cord are the nerves that supply the movement of the whole body.
In many diseases, such as back pain, spondylolisthesis, tumors of the channel narrows. Then the spinal cord squeezed vertebrate bones.
This causes pain in the back and the neck, it can lead to weakness in the hands or feet.
Canal stenosis develops very slowly, symptoms are worst by the day.
The diagnosis is a neurologist or a neurosurgeon inspection and computed tomography. To eliminate the pain used pain relievers anti-inflammatory drugs.
In the event that they are ineffective and stenosis progresses, it performs the operation.
To keep your spine in the right position stenosis help bandages.
Prolapse or hernia of the disk
Sharp, sudden back pain occurs when a herniated disc of the spine. This deviation of the cartilage, which appears due to the destruction of the dense shell disk.
Diverticulum press on nerves, causing extreme pain. Pass a person with hernia is difficult, and very painful. The arts can almost completely lose the mobility in the case of strong compression.
The herniated disk is often in need of surgery, so it is necessary to consult a neurosurgeon.
After the mri the doctor will update if it is worth to do so or until you can remove the pain with drugs.
Apply anti-inflammatory drugs and painkillers in injections.
For the prevention of hernia is necessary to strengthen the muscles of the back, moderate workloads, and to avoid the lifting of heavy loads.
ORL-disease
Sometimes, pain in the neck and back are not associated with the spine. This can be a problem on the part of the ear, nose and throat.
Heavy tonsillitis without treatment complicated especially abscess – an ulcer of the side of the neck. Appears strong, the pain in the neck from behind, in the upper part of the back.
The movement of the neck are limited and are very painful.
Together with the pain of a person, the temperature is raised, and the skin in the area of the abscess is hot and red. Abscess opened by the oral physician.
You'll need a prolonged therapy of antibiotics. Suspect that the tonsillitis is worse abscess can for the deterioration of the state, in spite of the treatment, the growing pain.
When a large abscess man can't open his mouth – because of a muscle spasm near with an ulcer.
Cancer
Tumors of the spine always occur back pain. This can be metastases to other organs, and the formation of the vertebral column. Pain in cancer is very strong, sore, and are enriched in the night. They are combined with bad general wellness, weight loss.
The cancer diagnosis is difficult to suspect, because the symptoms are similar to backache, which happens a lot more often. Assists in the detection of tumors, tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and blood tests.
Each tumor has need of elimination, as well as you, growing up, to give in the spinal cord, in this way, it causes paralysis of the hands or feet.
But the decision about the possibility of removal is accepted by the surgeon-oncologist – these professionals take care of cancer of the spine.
When a malignant tumor after the operation assigned to the chemotherapy.
Injury
The fall from the top, shock, injuries to the back are very dangerous complications of the vertebral column. Appears strong, strong pain at the time of the injury.
Depending on the level and grade of injury of the spinal cord, lose the motility and sensitivity of the hand or foot, occur disorders of the urinary function.
With a strong neck trauma can appear respiratory problems and even instant death.
At any suspicion of an injury to the back, a man must enter into the hospital. Best of all, if you will do the brigade of first aid.
The movement of a person in this state alone is very dangerous. Can increase the damage of the spinal cord.
Therefore, the best tactic – emergency call software rest the victim before his arrival.
The damage from whiplash often occurs when you jump into the water in an unknown place, when the fund or foreign objects under the water are too close.
Rheumatoid arthritis
This autoimmune disease. That is, the immune system of the body attacks itself. Produces antibodies that attack its own tissues of the joints.
Most often it is the small joints of the hands and feet. Rarely the defeat of the spinal column. Appears to back pain, the inability to fold down and fold.
The movement of the spinal column are limited.
Usually, a person knows of having rheumatoid arthritis. This disease is incurable completely.
But, if you follow the recommendations of the competent rheumatologist, it is possible to get rid of frequent relapses and the progression of the disease.
Are used strong anti-inflammatory medications, and also expensive medicines.
Joints in rheumatoid arthritis with time deform in an irreversible way.
Dermatomyositis
One of the rare causes of neck pain and back pain – dermatomyositis. It is also an autoimmune disease, in which they are interested in the immune system.
The base defeat in muscle disease and the skin. Own immune system attacks and damages. The muscles become more dense, the skin thick and inelastic.
The pain when this permanent, over the entire surface of the back. The muscles when you touch a solid, but less painful than a simple myositis. Diagnosis and treatment of dermatomyositis – task rheumatologist. In the diagnosis helps a careful investigation, inspection, and also the analysis of the blood.
The treatment for the whole life, with the use of strong hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs, which suppress aggressive immune system.
Scleroderma
Scleroderma rarely manifest with back pain.
This system is an autoimmune disease, in which affected joints, blood vessels, muscles and many internal organs: blood, gastrointestinal tract.
In scleroderma can be receive the pain as in the lower part of the back, and throughout the back, long up to the neck. The pain is constant, nagging, accompanied by a feeling of tightness and muscle weakness.
If you suspect scleroderma is necessary to consult a rheumatologist. You will review, will assess the state of the skin and joints.
Necessarily are assigned the analysis of the blood, which are detected signs of aggression for immunity.
The treatment is similar to treatment of dermatomyositis – anti-inflammatory hormonal funds.
Happens local form of scleroderma, which affects only the skin. When her back does not hurt.
The Syndrome Of Sharp
This is a disease very similar to scleroderma or dermatomyositis.
In its development also participates in the immune cells attacking the body. Occurs the pain in the back, from the neck to the lumbar area.
Often appear pains in the joints and other organs, as well as the disease affects the entire body.
The diagnosis to put a little ' difficult. Physician rheumatologist, after the examination and obtain the search results, to exclude other systemic diseases. Only in this case we can speak of the probability of a syndrome, Sharp.
Long treatment, with the use of painkillers, hormonal drugs, anti-inflammatory.
System vasculitis
This disease, which affect blood vessels.
Depending on the size of the blood vessels – small, medium or large – system vasculitis are divided in different diseases.
In the development of any of these vasculitis has placed the attack immunity on the wall its blood vessels. They can become inflamed, thicken, can deteriorate.
If it is small blood vessels, appears as an eruption on the skin in the form of small or medium-sized points. With the defeat larger vessels of skin rashes and may not be, but affecting the organs, perfused vessels issues: the kidneys, the heart, the brain.
This system vasculitis doctor rheumatologist with the help of the cardiac instruments and immunosuppressive drugs.
The pain after the massage
The back pain after the massage can be associated with a too obvious the influence of the masseur.
Often, especially in people with sensitive, fragile boats, after the session you experience minor bruises.
This manifests as a strong pain in the back and the next time we visit massage therapist will be even more painful.
But it happens that the pain – is not the fault of the masseur. When there is a muscle spasm, and tension of them, during the massage, the muscles gradually relax.
Then the first movements of the hands of the expert will be cause unpleasant and painful sensations, and at the end of the session, the muscles relax and the pain will pass.
When you urgently to the doctor?
- The pain in the back can be completely harmless phenomenon, but sometimes you want the additional appeal to the doctor:
- The pain in the back blends in with the fever – a case of epidural abscess.
- The suspicion of pain in the back and neck of the baby up to a year.
- The pain combined with vomiting, severe headache in the back of the head and the inability to bend the neck forward – you can speak of meningitis.
- The pain is the result of a bump or a fall on your back.
- The pain is not eased in the course of the day.
How to alleviate the condition of the house?
If the pain sensation is not strong, then you can try to relieve the condition at home before visiting the doctor.
- You can use compresses of the leaves of burdock or cabbage: they relieve the swelling with the muscles, reduce inflammation when myositis.
- Ointment alcohol-based, you can use osteochondrosis – relax tense muscles and facilitate the state.
- Often it can help a software-only rest back. In fact, one of the frequent causes of pain – tiredness and fatigue.
To understand the causes of pain in the back and the neck is quite difficult. A large number of reasons, it may be the cause of pain. In this article are listed the main are for your reference. For an accurate diagnosis and treatment it is necessary to contact a specialist.
If it hurts the neck and the backbone to do
The neck of a man is considered to be very interested in a part of the trunk, and held many important vital functions. Then the minimum problem and you cause pain and many people want to know, because it hurts the spine in the neck area and what to do in this case.